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Personal page of Pierre Clavier

IRIMAS - Département de Mathématiques
6 rue des Frères Lumière
68 093 MULHOUSE
mail: firstname[dot]name[at]uha[dot]fr

I currently hold a position of junior lecturer (Maître de Conférences, or MCF for short) Université de Haute Alsace (UHA). I am a member of the algebra groupe of the mathematics department of the IRIMAS. I defended my habilitation to direct research (HDR) titled "TRAPs, Generalisations of MZVs, Locality and Resurgence for Quantum Field Theories" the 26th of May 2025.

Research interests

I consider myself a mathematical physicist, and I work on various subjects centered around quantum field theory (QFT) and number theory. I am particularly interested in generalisation of multizeta values and their structures, resurgence applied to non-pertubative QFT and the structures behind Feynman rules. Here are a few words on some topics I am currently working on, or have been recently.

Branching and cobranching for species

With Yannic Vargas and Sylvie Paycha, we are attempting to generalise the classical branching map of rooted forests to species. Many properties of the branching map still hold in this very general setup, and in particular the universal properties of rooted forests, which now has such a property in a category of species. Graftings (and co-graftings) provide a way to built balanced pairs of up-down operators, which in turns give candidates for the creation-annihilation operators of quantum field theories. Furthermore, these operators have interesting links to operads.

TRAPs and Feynman integrals

With Loïc Foissy and Sylvie Paycha, we have defined TRAPs (TRAces and Permutations) which can be seen as non-unitary wheeled PROPs. We have built the free objects of this category (which are graphs) and established the links between TRAPs and other existing structures. Using the TRAP structure of some analytical spaces allowed us to define a generalised convolution and trace of smooth kernels. The next step of our program is to look if Feynman rules of QFT can be defined using the universal property of graphs in the category of TRAPs.

Resurgence and QFT

Ecalle's resurgence theory allows a very fine analysis of singularities of Borel transform of divergent series. When the Borel transform has some nice analytical properties, resurgence theory gives a resummation procedure that generalises the usual Borel-Laplace resummation method. I try to apply this technics to various divergent series coming from quantum field theory, and to characterise the obtained functions. My main hope is that this procedure would offer a non-pertubative mass generation mecanism for asymptotically free quantum field theories.

Generalisation of MZVs

Multizeta values (MZVs) are numbers that can be written as iterated series or iterated integrals. They enjoy many remarquable algebraic and (conjectural) number theoretic properties. They also admit various generalisations. I am studying one of them, where the series or integrals are iterated following the structure of a rooted forests. These numbers are called branched (or arborified) zeta values (BZVs). Recently, I have been looking at links between BZVs and conical zeta values, and at possible generalisation of BZVs to directed acyclic graphs. This has surprinsing links to combinatorics of graphs and problems from data science.

Education

I was hired as MCF at UHA in September 2020. Here is a very quick description of my education before this (but after high school!):

Some links